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  1. #1
    Non-member SCHWARTZ's Avatar
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    listening for det?

    I want to run some more boost but am afraid of det. Is bolting a cheapy 5quid stethoscope to the head ok, or will I need something better? Whats the best way of listening for it?

  2. #2
    Non-member GTphil's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    A steth is ok I find but it still can be difficult to pick it out amongst the rest of the engine noise.

    A few tips are

    Bolt it to the front of the block(less valve train noise)

    Pipe it into the cabin using 6mm nylon hard pipe.

    Buy a decent steth, the part you bolt to the block won't last 5 mins if it's cheap.

    Make sure you know what det sounds like, very hard to describe, I liken it to someone scrunching up a crisp packet very fast........

  3. #3
    Non-member SCHWARTZ's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    I have some 6mm hard pipe so can do that. Guessing its just a case of cutting the pipe and sticking the tube in can I loosen the knock sensor and fit it behind that?

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    Re: listening for det?

    it's worth pointing out here that with a wet liner c1j you want to listen to the cylinder head, but yes, with b18ft you should be listening to the top of the block. stethoscopes are OK but you need to be carefull that the nylon hose doesn't rattle against body work as it enters the cabin. Don't use silicone or rubber hose to extend the stethoscope, it damps high frequency too much.

  5. #5
    Non-member andybond's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    Its almost as if you need someone stood by the side of the car with a decent steth , or det cans who knows what they are listening for ?

    Imagine if there was such a place where you could drive really fast and someone could be stood by your car and still listen.

    It would be as if we HAD BECOME GODS


  6. #6
    Non-member SCHWARTZ's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    Would one of the electric ones be better the ones that use a 9v battery as its a wire going into the cabin so less interference, or are they just a load of

  7. #7
    Non-member SCHWARTZ's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    Quote Originally Posted by andybond View Post
    Its almost as if you need someone stood by the side of the car with a decent steth , or det cans who knows what they are listening for ?

    Imagine if there was such a place where you could drive really fast and someone could be stood by your car and still listen.

    It would be as if we HAD BECOME GODS

    Sadly I am a mere mortal

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    International Area Rep Tutuur's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    i used a knock sensor from a Megane F7r. bolted to the block and then used the old connector and soldered a long wire to it.
    soldered a jack plug on the other side which i put into the aux on my radio.

    it isn't perfect because when putting on some power you cant really seperate all the sounds but it gave me some idea. headphones would work better as u won't be bothered by engine and air filter/turbo noise.

    you could make that using a 5quid memo device, cut the mic loose, solder long wires to it and connect them to a knock sensor. then plug your headphones into the memo device and listen

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature...&v=yPnDbRZ5Ih0

  9. #9
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    Re: listening for det?

    The problem is keeping the inteference out, HT noise, etc. The good knock boxes have good power supply decoupling or are battery powered. They usually have a band pass filter to cut out what you don't want to listen to. I'd say if you're building your own you need an amplifier that runs from batteries to avoid inteference from the car's power, use good screened cable to the knock sensor and use in-ear head phones, the type that block off external noises. The cable to the sensor should avoid HT, etc. And don't be tempted to run them at high volume, your ears are better at discriminating at lower volumes.

    My own knock detection is the culmination of a lot of trial and error. I use a knock-box (trade mark name) knock detection box which having tried a few, is the best. (build quality is not though!). But I found that with headphones it was hard to keep external noise out so I use a stethoscope on a short hose to a sealed box containing a little 0.5w plastic cone speaker which is fed from the headphone jack of the knock box. I can detect individual pings of knock even at high rpm.

    Recently I had to test/configure some "knock-lite" knock indicators in some supercharged MX5's. I was amazed how good it is. It was able to detect knock at almost the same time as I could with the knock box. I don't know who they're made by, they're a small chrome tube with a bright LED in the end like a shift light. They're configured by holding the engine at different RPM's without load so the unit can set a base line threshold, or however it does it. Then it'll illuminate orange if it detects minor knock and red if it detects a lot. I had it working by deliberately inducing some knock on the dyno, I was very impressed

  10. #10
    Non-member SCHWARTZ's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    I have a hearing aid thing I bought from maplins, so if I took the Mic off and wired that to my knock sensor. Is it ok for the knock sensor to go to the ecu and some det cans (if you could call it that).

  11. #11
    Non-member SCHWARTZ's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    Chris those knock sensors sound spot on, exactly what I'm looking for as I guess that can be left in constantly like a shift light then, so I don't allways have to concerntrate listening for det.

  12. #12
    Non-member SCHWARTZ's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    Chris is this the kiddie?
    http://www.knocklite.com/

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    Re: listening for det?

    Thats the one mate, I was quite impressed.. I was more impressed because it worked on an MX5, which have engines that are notoriously difficult to hear knock with because they're noisier than most when you listen to them with a knock box.

  14. #14
    Non-member SCHWARTZ's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    Cheers matey think il give it a go if I can find a supplier

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    Non-member Romil Davda's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    Quote Originally Posted by SCHWARTZ View Post
    Cheers matey think il give it a go if I can find a supplier
    Dude, can you also get one for me? or let me know where you source it from?

    Group buy perhaps???

  16. #16
    Non-member SCHWARTZ's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    Il look into it when I get home, phone is no good for that. Group buy sounds good.

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    International Area Rep Tutuur's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    Very interested too, Sounds promising!

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    Re: listening for det?

    And me!

  19. #19
    Non-member SCHWARTZ's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    Seems like there is a bit of interest in these. Chris is this something that efi parts could sell?

  20. #20
    International Area Rep Tutuur's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    Can't find any suppliers atm, only price i've found is 129usd. Not much for a piece of equipement which can save your engine!

  21. #21
    South East Regional Rep soapymech's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    Chris have you experienced the rom performance ones on eBay?

  22. #22
    Non-member sieger's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    Last edited by sieger; 30-05-2012 at 14:31.

  23. #23
    International Area Rep Tutuur's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    Second one is only 105

    P.s: heb je de groeten nog gehad Sieger?

  24. #24
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    Re: listening for det?

    Quote Originally Posted by soapymech View Post
    Chris have you experienced the rom performance ones on eBay?
    No sorry. I have to say that most are junk though, they don't have an RPM based variable threshold, so they're next to no use at detecting knock at anything less than full RPM. You should look to see how it's threshold is set. If it isn't RPM based I wouldn't bother.

  25. #25
    Non-member Coops's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    Chris, would you say the knock-lite is worth it however if setup correctly? it seems another worthy addition to the forest of gauges and info piling onto my dash is all!

  26. #26
    Non-member sieger's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    Quote Originally Posted by Tutuur View Post
    Second one is only 105

    P.s: heb je de groeten nog gehad Sieger?
    nope, nog geen een ervan gesproken

  27. #27
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    Re: listening for det?

    Quote Originally Posted by Coops View Post
    Chris, would you say the knock-lite is worth it however if setup correctly? it seems another worthy addition to the forest of gauges and info piling onto my dash is all!
    Maybe, I've only set up 2 with FI'd MX5's, but the MX5 community love them and give them good reviews. I don't know what they cost but if they're not too expensive then worth a punt, especially if you're in to experimenting with boost, etc.

  28. #28
    Non-member Coops's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    sounds a decent addition, i'll get myself over to the mx5 forums see if theres a uk supplier!

    I love to tinker and cars already pretty much at limit of the map but I reckon I can tweak a little with the knock as well as AFR/boost/temp inlet and ambient to go off

    cheers for the reply fella!

  29. #29
    Non-member Romil Davda's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    I've just sent 2 emails to the websites on the post above, i have asked if they will sort out a Group discount and more importantly, if they will post to the UK.

    Will keep you all updated...

  30. #30
    Non-member GTphil's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    Some good info here guys!

  31. #31
    Non-member SCHWARTZ's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    found an old face book page and a link to amazon of all places where you could buy them but no only add them to your wish list

  32. #32
    Non-member SCHWARTZ's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    found these on the bay, what ya think? dont say how it reads knock tho

    http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/Subaru-Tur...ht_1959wt_1396

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    Re: listening for det?

    TurboXS is still actively selling on eBay.com but nothing on knocklite. Reckon its discontinued, everything is a dead end.

    Me and one of the other 21 lads built something for this for when we did our base map on the Adaptronic with Dave G, a few years back. It was very, very effective; the knock was glaringly obvious when we advanced the timing, he nearly punched me in the head from the back seat (it was his car after all )

    I'll see if I can find out what bits we used.

  34. #34
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    Re: listening for det?

    Detecting knock and the onset of knock are very different though, so really they're just warning devices for when something goes wrong and shouldn't be used for tuning.

  35. #35
    Non-member Romil Davda's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    Responce from http://www.fastwrx.com/

    Hi,

    I'm sorry, but that product has been discontinued.


    --Dan
    Mach V

    _____________________________
    Please include all previous email with your reply.

    Mach V Motorsports
    45690 Elmwood Ct. #170
    Sterling, VA 20166
    (571) 434-8333



  36. #36
    Non-member Coops's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    rofl, oh well it was a nice idea whilst it lasted

  37. #37
    Non-member SCHWARTZ's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    Also found this bit pricey but looks good.

    Link: http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/PHORMULA-K...-/180431754314

  38. #38
    Non-member Romil Davda's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    Quote Originally Posted by SCHWARTZ View Post
    Also found this bit pricey but looks good.

    Link: http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/PHORMULA-K...-/180431754314
    OUCH - Let me get on the phone to Mr Bank Manager...

  39. #39
    Non-member Romil Davda's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    Quick Update for you peeps, can anyone answer the question regarding "piston bore (cylinder diameter)" please?:

    Email recived from Boris:

    In that case you want Knocksense kit which includes all the wiring, Red LED
    and the signal cable with a two pin Bosch connector attached.

    I need the approximate piston bore (cylinder diameter) to set up the filters
    in Knocksense.

    Red LED comes mounted in a bezel and wired to a length of twisted pair.

    Used and tested sensors that we stock:

    http://www.viatrack.ca/Knock/Boschalf261231121.jpg
    Bosch: It has a brand new two pin connector that
    plugs into the signal cable.

    http://www.viatrack.ca/Knock/261-231-046.jpg
    http://www.viatrack.ca/Knock/Bosch06.jpg
    Bosch: They are also used but cleaned up and tested.

    http://www.viatrack.ca/Knock/siemens2.jpg
    This is Siemens sensor. Same as Bosch but Beige in color.

    I also have Denso sensors that Volvo uses in their later models. Looks
    similar to
    http://www.viatrack.ca/Knock/Boschalf261231121.jpg
    except that cable is little shorter and thicker. New connector.

    You need:
    Knocksense - $50 (comes with wiring and instructions - nothing to solder)

    Knock sensor ( used tested ok) -$25 ****Pick one from the list above****

    Shipping $14

    Options: (add)
    White LED option - $5
    Blue LED option - $3
    Amber LED option $1
    All LEDs are poke you in the eye bright.

    Teflon Signal cable option - $15 (recommended for high temperature)
    http://www.viatrack.ca/Knock/KSTEFT.jpg

    My Paypal is borism@sympatico.ca
    Please include your shipping address with the order.

    On Wed, 30 May 2012 23:14:06 +0100, you wrote:

    >Hi,
    >
    >Knocksense. We are after a unit which will tell us when the engine is
    >knocking, a flight flashing or such?
    >
    >Romil

  40. #40
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    Re: listening for det?

    Quote Originally Posted by Romil Davda View Post
    OUCH - Let me get on the phone to Mr Bank Manager...
    Someone else I know retails Phormula

    http://www.efi-parts.co.uk/index.php?categoryID=90

    But yes, not so cheap.

  41. #41
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    Re: listening for det?

    Bit of a hijack but related .
    I have a knackered knock sensor on an Espace V6 lump on the side of the block and on GTA turbo mounted on the inlet manifold between the V .
    They are both the same style threaded fitment ,ie screw direct in not bolted through ,same plug etc just different shape and colour .
    Can I use the GTA one as a replacement ?

  42. #42
    Committee, Treasurer, Memberships admin Ian S's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    When I used the piezo microphone and amplifier feeding headphones (that I made in maybe 2004) I heard knock at mid frequencies. Literally a knock sound, not the loud repeating crack that happens later.

    One if those linked to above was talking about 6 to 9kHz, I presume that 6kHz. That would be he loud crack and it ;s a bit late by then as bit of cylinder head and piston are possibly being damaged.

    My detector was wide band and needed the headphones, not a lamp. It was very sensitive and I could hear a lot of engine sounds clearly. I made a version 2 with filters but didn't complete that as I no longer had a car that det'd.

    Two problems I encountered were when using the Piper 270 cam shaft, the tapping noise was so loud it all but blanked out the det sound.

    If the HT leads were not screened well enough a clack sound was induced into the detector.

  43. #43
    Committee, Treasurer, Memberships admin Ian S's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    Quote Originally Posted by Romil Davda View Post
    Quick Update for you peeps, can anyone answer the question regarding "piston bore (cylinder diameter)" please?:
    76mm diameter I think? Actually I've forgotten. Scoff should know? Also you'd need the 1.7 litre and probably a 1.8 and a 2 litre?

  44. #44
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    Re: listening for det?

    -----
    Two problems I encountered were when using the Piper 270 cam shaft, the tapping noise was so loud it all but blanked out the det sound.
    -----

    This is where it gets tricky Ian, you have to rely on experience to distinguish it in these cases. Accurate knock detection for tuning purposes isn't all that easy.

    Listen to the audio in the last video here:
    http://www.efi-parts.co.uk/index.php?productID=269

    It demonstates the sound of heavy knock. You'll probably want to listen to the clip with headphones.

  45. #45
    Committee, Treasurer, Memberships admin Ian S's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    In my 5GTT, not stripped out but maybe with the Ktec side exit, I think the loud crack sound of knock is easily audible such that no equipment beyond one's ears and brain are needed to detect it.

    The subtle knock is obvious too, to me anyway, although some other people appeared to not be able to sense it.

    With a very loud cabin and maybe a helmet or ear plugs in, maybe these visual indicators are useful.

    When driving my 5, if it did do the subtle knock, I seemed to be able to 'feel' it as much as hear it.

    I guess I could get the detector I made going and sell it to someone here to try. They could then sell it to to someone else, etc. It's similar really to the large one in Scoff video clip. But that probably has fancy audio band pass filters that mine doesn't.

    I seem to recall that my 5 used to knock at about 3500rpm but not above or below that. Just needed the ignition timing taken back a bit at that rpm perhaps?

  46. #46
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    Re: listening for det?

    Thats it ian, it'll usually knock at peak torque in the GTT. Most engine's do, and so you end up with a dip in the timing curve at that point. The GTT's dip is at about 2500rpm I think, so not much use when the turbo is T25 or T28.

    If you can hear knock with the naked ear then that is a lot of knock. You do well to keep the engine together. Good knock sensing will let you hear individual pings which might happen as much as 4-5 degrees earlier than you being able to hear it from the cabin (and when sometimes it is too late to save the engine)

  47. #47
    International Area Rep Tutuur's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    do you have personal experience with a diy stethoscope det can Chris?

  48. #48
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    Re: listening for det?

    Quote Originally Posted by Tutuur View Post
    do you have personal experience with a diy stethoscope det can Chris?
    Yes, thats what I started with OK if you follow the rules above.

  49. #49
    Committee, Treasurer, Memberships admin Ian S's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    The listen gadget I made was showing up individual knocks. Not the loud crack that happens with higher boost, etc. It did that as well of course.

    I went along a dual carriageway at a steady rate with Mike Spenser driving his 5GTT and me listening to my gadget. He was adjusting the boost incrementally until we got the slightest knock. But the car was quiet and I anyway could hear it with my ears.

  50. #50
    Non-member SCHWARTZ's Avatar
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    Re: listening for det?

    I would like something like the lights that's blatently obvious to see when its knocking. I would be leaving it in constantly so having to concentrate on listening out for it is no good really. I know most people would just use it when setting up and leave it alone when its done. But surely having a little warning light constantly is good then you could add det cans as well when pushing for more boost etc...

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